Inflammation of the prostate gland is called prostatitis. Usually, diseases are caused by microorganisms that normally live in the body and are not dangerous. But if the immune system malfunctions, bacteria begin to multiply actively.
Stagnation of blood and semen in the absence of activity also stimulates the multiplication of bacteria. Symptoms can vary depending on the specific cause of prostatitis. It is difficult not to notice acute prostatitis when the prostate gland is severely inflamed. But with a chronically slow process, tracking the problem becomes more difficult.
Symptoms of Prostatitis in Men
Often, more than one symptom appears, and without treatment, the process gradually increases. The more swollen and inflamed the prostate gland, the brighter the symptoms of prostatitis in men will be. Very rarely, prostatitis is asymptomatic - that is, it is not felt at all.
Pain
About half of patients with prostatitis face pain. This is one of the most important symptoms. The pain is very individual: it can be painful or sharp, occurs with urination and ejaculation. In acute prostatitis with abscess, the pain may be unbearable.
Pain points are also different for everyone: in the penis, testicles, and even the lower back and sacrum. Due to its unusual location, the disease is often overlooked, confusing, for example, with osteonecrosis. So it's important to see a urologist in all cases, even if you only have back pain.
Urging to urinate
They are especially annoying at night, a man can constantly wake up, even if he practically does not drink alcohol before bed. After emptying the bladder, a man usually doesn't want to go to the bathroom anymore. Sometimes mucus can be noticed in the urine.
Usually such nocturnal bowel movements indicate an early stage of prostatitis. It is important to take this seriously - at this stage it is easiest to prevent the development of the disease.
Unpleasant feeling
Due to edema and inflammation, various discomforts can affect the organs adjacent to the prostate gland. Not far from the prostate is the rectum, so when passing stools in the anus can be painful and painful. There is a burning sensation and heaviness in the perineum.
Any infection affects the entire body, so when you have prostatitis, you can experience fatigue, depression, sleep disturbances, and poor appetite.
Fever
Bacterial multiplication causes a violent reaction of the immune system, which tries to stop the growth of microorganisms. Therefore, the temperature may increase. Symptoms appear often accompanied by fever: chills, sweating, "pain" in the joints, headache.
Reduced sex drive
The prostate gland is extremely important to a normal sex life. If something is not right, it immediately affects desire.
With prostatitis, erection problems begin - it's irregular, unstable, or completely absent. During acute prostatitis, semen becomes cloudy and watery.
Can I self-diagnose prostatitis?
When an urgent situation occurs, people try to find a way out on their own. Currently, when men detect the symptoms of prostatitis, they all start looking for answers to their questions on urology forums. During the self-diagnosis process, patients are assisted by a chronic prostatitis symptom score questionnaire, which can be found in medical sources. Of course, after assuming such a diagnosis, it is certainly not worth prescribing treatment yourself.
Is it painful to have prostatitis?
Prostate problems are often painful and prostatitis is no exception. Pain is most often localized to the lower abdomen, supine region, perineum, and penis. The pain may radiate down the sacrum and to the lower back and testicles. The nature of the pain syndrome varies from a dull ache to a shooting pain. Sometimes there is practically no pain, but an exception is made if the disease is very "slow". Such prostatitis is called asymptomatic.
What usually causes pain in prostatitis?
Often, hypothermia, decreased immunity in general, stress, abuse of alcohol, especially beer, and excessive consumption of spices and meat lead to an exacerbation of prostatitis accompanied by pain. Constipation, prolonged or excessive lack of sex can also cause pain. All of this causes swelling or stimulates the growth of an infection.